In Man-chou-kuo, anti-Japanese movements were many times suppressed. But on the contrary in North China, the anti-Japanese movement and anti-Japanese education activi-ties were successful. Because Chinese anti- Japanese education activities spread out rap-idly and throughout the country, the Chinese government and the Japanese government were not possible to curb the power of the activities. In Manchurian Incident articles of Jiaoyu Zazhi, the represantative magazine of education in modern China, many Chinese students and teachers, both the Communist Party and the Nationalist Party were active for anti-Japanese education in various wavs.