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広島大学大学院教育学研究科紀要. 第二部, 文化教育開発関連領域 Issue 51
published_at 2003-03-28
全身的運動課題を用いた展望的記憶課題に関する実験的研究
An experimental study of prospective memory by using gross motor task
Oba Wataru
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the number of repetition of a prospective memory task (PMT), the length of the delay interval, and the degree of difficulty of the gross motor task on the PMT performance by using the Einstein-type experimental paradigm. In Experiment 1, each of twenty-five participants repeatedly performed the PMT that 2, 4, 8 and 12 min after initiation of the stepping task. In Experiment 2, one hundred participants were randomly assigned to one of the four conditions. In each condition, the PMT was performed only once. Results of Experiment 1 showed that the PMT performance increased as the number of repetition of the PMT increased with the 2-min delay interval having the poorest performance. Results of Experiment 2 showed that the 4-min delay led to the poorer PMT performance than the 2-min delay interval. In both experiments, the PMT performance was positively correlated to the stepping performance, while the PMT performance was negatively correlated to each of task difficulty and RPE. It was concluded that when the PMT was performed only once, the PMT performance decreased as a function of delay interval. When the PMT was repeatedly performed, however, the PMT performance increased as a function of repetition regardless of delay interval.
About This Article
Keywords
展望的記憶課題
全身的運動課題
遅延時間
課題の難易度
RPE
prospective memory task
gross motor task
delay interval
task difficulty
RPE
Other Article
PP. 171 - 176