広島大学大学院教育学研究科紀要. 第二部, 文化教育開発関連領域 57 号
2008-12-26 発行

日本語シャドーイングにおける文の音韻・意味処理に及ぼす記憶容量, 文の種類, 文脈性の影響 : 日本語母語話者を対象として

The Influence of Memory Span, Types of Sentences, and Context on the Phonological Processing and Semantic Processing during Shadowing in Japanese : A focus on Japanese native speakers
倉田 久美子
全文
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BullGradSchEducHiroshimaUniv-Part2-ArtsSciEduc_57_229.pdf
Abstract
Two experiments were conducted to investigate the cognitive mechanism of shadowing in Japanese. Experiment 1 examined the effects of learners' memory span (including working memory capacity and semantic short-term memory span) and types of sentences on the performances of shadowing in Japanese. Experiment 2 examined the effects of learners' memory span and context in two sentences on the performances of shadowing in Japanese. The main results are as follows: (a) Phonological processing and semantic processing both occur during shadowing, (b) Shadowing where sentences are continuously presented has been observed to be a language activity wherein semantic processing of succeeding sentences is easily affected. Pedagogical implications based on the findings are presented and discussed.
著者キーワード
shadowing
working memory capacity
semantic short-term memory span
types of sentences, context
シャドーイング
作動記憶容量
意味的短期記憶容量
文の種類
文脈性