広島大学大学院教育学研究科紀要. 第二部, 文化教育開発関連領域 Issue 50
published_at 2002-02-28

文学の授業における「主観」と「協働(コラボレーション)」 : デヴィッド・ブライヒの理論展開を手がかりとして

Subjectivity and Collaborations in the Classrooms of Literature : From some considerations on David Bleich's Explorations in Reading and Interpretation
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Abstract
Not only prevailing a few reader's interpretation to the whole class, but also eliciting transaction with peers is one of the important conditions for developing learning of reading. Each readers should be revising their own readings and interpretations through such learning processes, and should hold shared meanings on the text or the learning materials in their learning community. In such situations, How we think about the relationship between reader's subjectivity and the collaborations in the learning communities would be crucial problem. Through examining David Bleich's theoretical works, especially subjective criticism and double-perspective theory, the pedagogy of disclosure, the relationship subjectivity and collaboration in the Literature classroom was discussed in this paper. As a conclusion, several suggestions for teaching practice were pointed out.
Keywords
主観
主観批評
協働
文学教育
ブライヒ
Subjectivity
Subjective Criticism
Collaboration
Teaching of Literature
Bleich