広島大学心理学研究 Issue 14
published_at 2015-03-31

社会的比較による自己ステレオタイプ化 <論文>

Social comparison and self-stereotyping : Gender of compared targets influences self-perceptions of men and women <Article>
Kobayashi Ryota
Takeda Nao
Minamitani Megumi
Kuwahara Momoko
Omori Mayu
fulltext
4.86 MB
HPR_14_11.pdf
Abstract
This study examined whether gender differences in self-rated personality traits are context dependent. Japanese university students rated themselves on positive and negative aspects of agency (masculine) and communion (feminine) traits in three comparative conditions: between-gender, within-gender, and control conditions. Results indicated that men perceived themselves as less feminine with regard to the positive aspects of communion than women in the intergroup comparison condition. Men in the intergroup condition had significantly lower ratings for the positive aspects of communion, compared to those in the other two conditions; however, these ratings were provided only by men with low social dominance orientation. Additionally, no significant differences were observed among women. Thus, the gender self-stereotyping process among men was discussed.
Descriptions
本研究の一部はJSPS科研費(課題番号263808440)の助成を受けた。
Keywords
self-stereotyping
gender
social comparison
social dominance orientation