広島大学総合科学部紀要. IV, 理系編 Volume 20
published_at 1994-12-28

遅延条件づけと痕跡条件づけの条件反応獲得についての比較研究

A comparative study of acquisition of conditioned response between delayed and trace conditioning paradigm
Hosoba Tatsuya
Seiwa Hidetoshi
fulltext
534 KB
KJ00000197251.pdf
Abstract
This study was examined the effects of trace interval on conditioned response between delayed and trace conditioning. Twenty subjects assigned to delayed conditioning group or trace conditioning group. A pure tone was used as CS, and an electric shock of 5 mA was used as UCS. Duration of CS was 10 seconds, and trace interval was 20 seconds. In delayed conditioning group, CS was immediately followed by UCS at CS-offset. In trace conditioning group, CS was followed by trace interval, and UCS was presented after trace interval. Six reinforcements were administered for subjects of both groups. Phasic changing pattern of HR were measured as indices of CR. The results were as follows : (1) In delayed conditioning group, HR during CS presentation showed triphasic changing pattern, while HR in trace conditioning group showed decelerative changing pattern. (2) Before UCS presentation, HR showed triphasic changing pattern both in delayed and trace conditioning. These results indicated that trace interval would affect CR acquisitive process.
Keywords
trace interval
delayed conditioning
trace conditioning
triphasic changing pattern of HR