図画工作科心象表現活動における児童の創造的な造形的イメージの広がりを導く図工教師の発話行為 : 教師と児童の言語的やりとりのカテゴリー化と解釈的分析を用いての検討

Coding and Interpretive Analysis of Verbal Interactions between Elementary School Teacher and Children in Art Classes

若山 育代

学習開発学研究

Journal of Learning Science

[PISSN] 1883-8200

[NCID] AA1244667X

The purpose of this study was to investigate what type of verbal interactions between two art teachers of elementary schools and children enrich children's visual images for formation activity. Teacher and children's verbal interactions in second-grade and sixth-grade art classes were observed and analyzed in terms of coding and interpretive analysis. The results of this study indicated that teacher and children's verbal interactions could be classified into the following five types; "teacher-directed", "children-directed", "example presentation", "image enlarging", and "receptive". These verbal interactions would give children the opportunity to enrich and deepen their visual images which would play an important role for formation activity in art classes. These findings also suggested that verbal interactions would have the effects to facilitate "association" and "integration" of concepts on children's formative activity.

Verbal interactions

Enriching visual image

Art class

Elementary school

図工教師と児童のやりとり

造形的イメージの広がりと深まり

小学校図画工作

教育 [ 370 ]

日本語

広島大学大学院教育学研究科学習開発学講座

Copyright (c) 2007 広島大学大学院教育学研究科学習開発学講座

[ISSN] 1883-8200

[NCID] AA1244667X