Nonlinear interaction of two photons with a one-dimensional atom : Spatiotemporal quantum coherence in the emitted field

Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics 68 巻 1 号 013803-1-013803-13 頁 2003-07-02 発行
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タイトル ( eng )
Nonlinear interaction of two photons with a one-dimensional atom : Spatiotemporal quantum coherence in the emitted field
作成者
Kojima Kunihiro
Takeuchi Shigeki
Sasaki Keiji
収録物名
Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
68
1
開始ページ 013803-1
終了ページ 013803-13
抄録
The nonlinear photon-photon interaction mediated by a single two-level atom is studied theoretically based on a one-dimensional model of the field-atom interaction. This model allows us to determine the effects of an atomic nonlinearity on the spatiotemporal coherence of a two-photon state. Specifically, the complete twophoton output wave function can be obtained for any two-photon input wave function. It is shown that the quantum interference between the components of the output state associated with different interaction processes causes bunching and antibunching in the two-photon statistics. This theory may be useful for various applications in photon manipulation, e.g., quantum information processing using photonic qubits, quantum nondemolition measurements, and the generation of entangled photons.
言語
英語
資源タイプ 学術雑誌論文
出版者
American Physical Society
発行日 2003-07-02
権利情報
Copyright (c) 2003 American Physical Society.
出版タイプ Version of Record(出版社版。早期公開を含む)
アクセス権 オープンアクセス
収録物識別子
[ISSN] 1094-1622
[DOI] 10.1103/PhysRevA.68.013803
[NCID] AA10764867
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.68.013803