広島大学大学院教育学研究科紀要. 第二部, 文化教育開発関連領域 Issue 53
published_at 2005-03-28

唾液中分泌型免疫グロブリンA(slgA)のモニタリングの意義

Significance of Salivary Secretory Immunoglobulin A (sIgA) Monitoring
Han Yanbai
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Abstract
The impact of 8-week training program by rowers on salivary secretory immunoglobulin A was studied to examine the relationship between the salivary sIgA and the training or the incidence of upper respiratory tract infection (URTI). Saliva was collected every training day in the first week, one day in the second, third, fourth and the eighth week. There were significant increases in salivary sIgA concentration and secretion rate (p<0.001) after individual training sessions. Over the 8-week training program, there were no significant increases in the concentration and secretion rate of sIgA, however, there were significant decreases in the concentration and secretion rate of sIgA in the second, third and fourth week (p<0.05). There was no significant trend for saliva secretion rate. The sIgA concentration and the sIgA secretion rate of subjects with URTI were significantly lower than that of non-infected subjects. The possibility that monitoring salivary sIgA could foresee the onset of URTI was suggested.
Keywords
分泌型免疫グロブリンA
唾液
運動
上気道感染症
secretory IgA
saliva
exercise
upper respiratory tract infection