広島大学大学院文学研究科論集 Volume 78
published_at 2018-12-25

李白「静夜思」本文変遷史新考 : 『文選』所収の魏文帝「雑詩二首」との関連性をめぐって

A Study of the History of Textual Changes of Li Bai 李白’s Quiet Night Thought 静夜思: its Connection with Wei Wendi 魏文帝’s A Couple of Zashis 雜詩二首 Collected in Wen Xuan 文選
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Abstract
This article is one of the author’s investigations into the acceptance of Wen Xuan language on Tang poetry, including works by Du Fu 杜甫, Li Bai, Bai Juyi 白居易 and Yuan Zhen 元稹, and of the influence of Li Shan 李善’s Annotations.
In his previous article, “Fears of Spring: An Investigation into Du Fu’s acceptance of Li Shan’s Annotations of Wen Xuan”, the author analyzed Du Fu’s Jue Ju 絶句(Enjoying Flowers Walking Alone on a River Bank 江畔独歩尋花) and points out that Du Fu’s poems were greatly influenced by language used in Wen Xuan and Li Shan’s Annotations.
In this article, the author mainly focuses on textual changes in Li Bai’s Quiet Night Thought. He casts doubt on the widely-accepted belief that some scholars in the Ming Dynasty tampered with the poem and calls for an immediate review of the theory. By studying the rhyme scheme of its potential prototypical verses, the author also finds that the poem is actually a five-character fourline short verse created on the basis of Wei Wendi’s A Couple of Zashis collected in Wen Xuan, from which many latter-day versions are derived.
Descriptions
本稿は、JSPS科研費16K025886「日本に現存の旧鈔本を中心とする文選資料群に関する総合的研究」による研究成果の一部である。
Keywords
唐詩選
李白
静夜思
斉梁格
五言古詩
文選
魏文帝曹丕