「無意識の偏見」が差別に対する評価に及ぼす影響 : Daumeyer et al.(2019)の追試

広島大学心理学研究 Issue 22 Page 1-11 published_at 2023-03-31
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Title ( jpn )
「無意識の偏見」が差別に対する評価に及ぼす影響 : Daumeyer et al.(2019)の追試
Title ( eng )
How does implicit bias attribution of discrimination affect perception of perpetrator responsibility?: Re-examining the findings of Daumeyer et al. (2019)
Creator
Tabata Sakura
Nagasaki Mikiko
Hisatomi Rioko
Nishizawa Manami
Nago Nonno
Source Title
広島大学心理学研究
Hiroshima Psychological Research
Issue 22
Start Page 1
End Page 11
Number of Pages 11
Journal Identifire
[PISSN] 1347-1619
[EISSN] 2759-0968
[NCID] AA11616129
Abstract
Attributing discrimination to implicit bias or unconscious bias has become common worldwide. Daumeyer et al. (2019) stated that when discrimination is attributed to implicit (vs. explicit) bias, participants perceived less responsibility on the part of the perpetrator. They also found that individuals with higher internal motivation to respond without prejudice (IMS) assigned more blame to perpetrators for their discriminatory behavior. We conducted two studies (N = 319) using scenarios involving gender discrimination to re-examine Daumeyer et al.’s (2019) findings with Japanese samples. We found that Japanese participants were less supportive of punishing the perpetrator in the implicit bias condition than the explicit condition. Additionally, participants with higher IMS scores were more likely to assign greater responsibility to the perpetrator. Our results partly support the findings of Daumeyer et al. (2019). However, future research should be conducted using real-life incidents of discrimination attributed to unconscious bias in Japan.
Keywords
implicit bias
unconscious bias
gender discrimination
perpetrator responsibility
Language
jpn
Resource Type departmental bulletin paper
Publisher
広島大学大学院人間社会科学研究科心理学講座
Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University
Date of Issued 2023-03-31
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
助成機関名
日本学術振興会
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
助成機関識別子
[Crossref Funder] https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001691
研究課題名
女性のキャリア選択とジェンダー格差維持に関する社会心理学的研究
女性のキャリア選択とジェンダー格差維持に関する社会心理学的研究
研究課題番号
21K02978