教授学研究における歴史的アプローチのための方法論的検討

A Methodological Reflection on Historical Approaches to Didaktik

宮本 勇一

広島大学大学院人間社会科学研究科紀要. 教育学研究

Bulletin of the Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University. Studies in education

[ISSN] 2436-0333

[NCID] AA12909086

In this essay, I use findings from the methodology of historical approaches in pedagogy to apply methodological questions to didactics. Historical approaches to didactics have earned scarce attention, which causes significant problems in the absence of notions about how a researcher can appropriately connect present interests and past texts. By referring to the current debates in historiography and the history of ideas in Japan, the difficulties of bridging the gap between the presentness of interpreters and the historicity of past texts are revealed as a common issue for pedagogical studies. I then shift our focus to German pedagogy to provide evidence to reevaluate the hermeneutic tradition, which prepared and absorbed several methodologies from problematic historical contexts. I use context analysis to enhance the consciousness of the organizing relationship between the past and the present; between interpreters’ interests and historical texts. To examine the development of those historical approaches, I focus on the research history of classical figures in German pedagogy to understand the achievements and challenges of the historical review of theories. Through these examinations, I reconstruct the framework of historical approaches to bridge the gap between past and present, while mentioning remaining problems.

Didaktik

methodology for historical approach

classical figures

Gadamer

教授学

歴史研究の方法論

古典的人物

ガダマー

日本語

広島大学大学院人間社会科学研究科

Copyright (c) 2021 人間社会科学研究科

[ISSN] 2436-0333

[NCID] AA12909086