Self-healing polyurethane elastomers based on charge-transfer interactions for biomedical applications

Polymer Journal Volume 53 Page 355-362 published_at 2020-10-22
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Title ( eng )
Self-healing polyurethane elastomers based on charge-transfer interactions for biomedical applications
Creator
Nakajima Hidekazu
Yamanaka Ryota
Takeda Naoya
Source Title
Polymer Journal
Volume 53
Start Page 355
End Page 362
Abstract
One promising application of self-healing polymeric materials is biomedical use. Although charge-transfer (CT) interactions have been employed to construct self-healing polymers as well as other reversible bonds and interactions, their potential for biomedical applications has never been investigated. In this study, we fabricated self-healable and cell-compatible polyurethane elastomers cross-linked by CT complexes between electron-rich pyrene (Py) and electron-deficient naphthalene diimide (NDI) by simply blending two linear polymers with Py or NDI as a repeating unit. The elastomers with different blend ratios self-healed damage over 1 day in mild conditions, including in air and water at 30–100 °C. The mechanical properties of damaged elastomers were almost restored after healing in air at 100 °C, and even in air at 30 °C and in water at 70 °C, healing was also possible to a certain extent. The good cell compatibility of the polyurethane elastomers was demonstrated by culturing two kinds of cells on the thin film substrates.
Keywords
biomaterial
cell culture scaffold
charge-transfer interaction
elastomer
selfhealing
supramolecular chemistry
Descriptions
This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI (Grant No. 16H07292 and 19K15623, KI), MEXT LEADER (Grant No. A6501, KI), and the Izumi Science and Technology Foundation (Grant No. H29-J-113, KI). A research grant from the Mitsubishi Materials–Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University (2016, 2018) and a Grant for Young Scientists Encouragement from the Waseda Research Institute for Science and Engineering–JXTG Energy (2017) are also acknowledged for financial support.
Language
eng
Resource Type journal article
Publisher
Springer Nature
Date of Issued 2020-10-22
Rights
This is not the published version. Please cite only the published version. この論文は出版社版ではありません。引用の際には出版社版をご確認、ご利用ください。
Publish Type Author’s Original
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 0032-3896
[ISSN] 1349-0540
[DOI] 10.1038/s41428-020-00432-4
[DOI] https://doi.org/10.1038/s41428-020-00432-4