Penicillin Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Isolates from Urinary Tract Infections

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Title ( eng )
Penicillin Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Isolates from Urinary Tract Infections
Creator
SANDA Noriaki
NAKANO Hiroshi
MIYAKE Yoichiro
SUGINAKA Hidekazu
NIHIRA Hiromi
Source Title
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume 35
Issue 4
Start Page 355
End Page 362
Journal Identifire
[PISSN] 0018-2052
[EISSN] 2433-7668
[NCID] AA00664312
Abstract
One hundred and thirteen clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from urinary tract infections were tested for their mechanisms of resistance to penicillins. Ninety-eight percent and 100.0% of the strains were resistant (MIC≧100 μg/ml) to ampicillin and penicillin G, respectively, while only 5.3% were resistant to piperacillin. Low permeability of the outer membrane, and penicillinase production were involved in their resistance mechanisms. Peptidoglycan synthesis in ether-treated cells of two representative strains was inhibited by ampicillin and piperacillin at the concentrations markedly lower than that for penicillin G.
Keywords
Penicillin
Antibiotic resistance
Urinary tract infection
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
NDC
Medical sciences [ 490 ]
Language
eng
Resource Type departmental bulletin paper
Publisher
Hiroshima University School of Medicine
Date of Issued 1986-12
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 0018-2052
[NCID] AA00664312
[PMID] 3106269