理科教員養成における教育実習の意義に関する研究 : 理論と実践の統合の視点から

The Significance of Teaching Practice in Pre-service Science Teacher Education: Focusing on the Integration of Theory and Practice

越智 拓也

広島大学大学院教育学研究科紀要. 第二部, 文化教育開発関連領域

Bulletin of the Graduate School of Education, Hiroshima University. Part. II, Arts and science education

Teaching practice is a core part of pre-service teacher education/training, however, in Japan it is not regarded as an important activity compared with foreign countries because of the short period of teaching practice in Japan. The aim of this study is to explore what is the significance of teaching practice for science teacher education. For this purpose, first, the author analyzed previous literatures about teaching practice. Second, the author investigated how to integrate theory and practice from the international perspectives. As a result, the author found that integration of theory and practice has been emphasized coherently since the early 1950s, and the integration in teaching practice was important for prospective teachers to learn how to enhance their own teaching competencies toward continuing professional development. In addition, the author pointed out that CoRe, which is developed to explicit teacher’s knowledge, is quite effective to conduct teaching practice using pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) as a framework.

science education

pre-service teacher education/training

teaching practice

integration of theory and practice

pedagogical content knowledge (PCK)

理科教育

教員養成教育

教育実習

理論と実践の統合

教育 [ 370 ]

日本語

広島大学大学院教育学研究科

[ISSN] 1346-5554

[NCID] AA11618725