Teachers and Teacher Education in Japan

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BullGradSchEducHU-Part3_65_19.pdf 2.56 MB 種類 : 全文
タイトル ( eng )
Teachers and Teacher Education in Japan
作成者
収録物名
広島大学大学院教育学研究科紀要. 第三部, 教育人間科学関連領域
Bulletin of the Graduate School of Education, Hiroshima University. Part 3, Education and human science
65
開始ページ 19
終了ページ 28
抄録
In 1949, a teacher certification law was established, and teacher education began in Japanese colleges and universities. National, public and private four-year colleges and universities, and junior colleges have supplied secondary school teachers, whereas national colleges of teacher education have been a key provider of teachers of elementary schools in which homeroom teachers teach all subjects. Types of teacher education institutions and the functions have been diversified: private colleges of education, child education and human development have begun supplying many elementary school teachers, and professional schools of teacher education have been established for pre-service and in-service education at the graduate level. The quality of new teachers has been maintained through a highly competitive “open system” of teacher employment which mandates passing examinations. As teachers are government officials, their status is guaranteed. Various opportunities for professional development are provided to educators. In addition, large staff rooms where all teachers gather to engage in school-wide practical and cooperative research may contribute to the improvement of teacher’s skills and expertise, foster teamwork among teachers, and positively impact school administration.
著者キーワード
Teacher
School
Certification
Teacher Education
Japan
NDC分類
教育 [ 370 ]
言語
英語
資源タイプ 紀要論文
出版者
広島大学大学院教育学研究科
発行日 2016-12-22
出版タイプ Version of Record(出版社版。早期公開を含む)
アクセス権 オープンアクセス
収録物識別子
[ISSN] 1346-5562
[NCID] AA11625039