THE ENHANCING EFFECT OF CYTOCHALASIN A ON CONCANAVALIN A-INDUCED SUPEROXIDE ANION RELEASE FROM POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES

Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences Volume 30 Issue 3 Page 229-236 published_at 1981-09-10
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Title ( eng )
THE ENHANCING EFFECT OF CYTOCHALASIN A ON CONCANAVALIN A-INDUCED SUPEROXIDE ANION RELEASE FROM POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES
Title ( jpn )
コンカナバリンA刺激時の多核白血球超酸化物イオン放出に及ぼすサイトカラシンAの増強効果
Creator
Matsuura Ryoji
Source Title
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume 30
Issue 3
Start Page 229
End Page 236
Journal Identifire
[PISSN] 0018-2052
[EISSN] 2433-7668
[NCID] AA00664312
Abstract
Superoxide anion release from polymorphonuclear leukocytes stimulated by concanavalin A was markedly enhanced by the simultaneous addition of cytochalasin A at concentrations of 2×10-8 to 4×10-7M. These concentrations of cytochalasin A did not affect the phagocytosis of diisodecyl phthalate emulsion. These concentrations were far lower than those of cytochalasins B, C, D and E that also enhanced concanavalin A-induced superoxide anion release. Superoxide anion release stimulated by concanavalin A and cytochalasin A required the binding of concanavalin A on the cell membrane, and was dependent on the existence of extracellular Ca2+. The enhancement by cytochalasin A was reversible. It is suggested that cytochalasin A acts not only as a sulfhydryl reagent as reported previously, but also has actions resembling the other cytochalasins.
Descriptions
This work has been supported in part by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (Project Nos. 544050, 448227) from the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan and a Grant-in-Aid from the Japan Medical Research Foundation.
NDC
Medical sciences [ 490 ]
Language
eng
Resource Type departmental bulletin paper
Publisher
Hiroshima University School of Medicine
Date of Issued 1981-09-10
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 0018-2052
[NCID] AA00664312
[PMID] 6271709