Effect of Low Dose X-Irradiation on Alloantigen Sensitized and Unsensitized Lymphocytes

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Title ( eng )
Effect of Low Dose X-Irradiation on Alloantigen Sensitized and Unsensitized Lymphocytes
Title ( jpn )
アロ抗原感作および未感作リンパ球に対する低線量X線照射の効果
Creator
Dohi Kiyohiko
Yahata Hiroshi
Fukuda Yasuhiko
Asahara Toshimasa
Ono Eiji
Ezaki Haruo
Source Title
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume 33
Issue 4
Start Page 759
End Page 763
Journal Identifire
[PISSN] 0018-2052
[EISSN] 2433-7668
[NCID] AA00664312
Abstract
The effect of local graft irradiation on immune response in allograft in which acute rejection occurs was studied using an in vitro model. Unidirectional mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) was used as the in vitro model of acute rejection. 150 and 300 rad x-irradiation suppressed mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) but did not cell-mediated-lympholysis (CML) of unsensitized lymphocytes. X-irradiated alloantigen sensitized cells (ASC) generated in 6-day MLC suppressed MLR and CML of unsensitized lymphocytes. Suppressive effects of x-irradiated ASC were of the same degree by x-irradiation doses of 150-500 rad. Suppressive effect of x-irradiation was maintained for only a short period after x-irradiation. Potential function of suppressor precursor cells among unsensitized lymphocytes was abolished by x-irradiation of 300 rad.
Keywords
Rejection
Local graft irradiation
MLR
CML
NDC
Medical sciences [ 490 ]
Language
eng
Resource Type departmental bulletin paper
Publisher
Hiroshima University School of Medicine
Date of Issued 1984-12
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 0018-2052
[NCID] AA00664312
[PMID] 6242053