Temporally interruptive interaction allows mutual invasion of two competing species dispersing in space

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena Volume 2 Issue 4 Page 105-121 published_at 2007
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Title ( eng )
Temporally interruptive interaction allows mutual invasion of two competing species dispersing in space
Creator
Source Title
Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena
Volume 2
Issue 4
Start Page 105
End Page 121
Abstract
With a reaction-diffusion system, we consider the dispersing two-species Lotka-Volterra model with a temporally periodic interruption of the interspecific competitive relationship. We assume that the competition coefficient becomes a given positive constant and zero by turns periodically in time. We investigate the condition for the coexistence of two competing species in space, especially in the bistable case for the population dynamics without dispersion. We could find that the spatial coexistence, that is, the spatially mutual invasion of two competing species appears with two opposite-directed travelling waves if a condition for the temporal interruption of the interspecific relationship is satisfied. Further, we give a suggested mathematical expression of the velocity of travelling waves.
Keywords
population dynamics
reaction-diffusion
competition
coexistence
invasion
Lotka-Volterra system
NDC
Biology [ 460 ]
Language
eng
Resource Type journal article
Publisher
EDP Sciences
Date of Issued 2007
Rights
Copyright (c) 2007 EDP Sciences
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[DOI] 10.1051/mmnp:2008027
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mmnp:2008027