Dynamical inhomogeneity of liquid Te near the melting temperature proved by the inelastic x-ray scattering measurements

Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 20 巻 49 号 494244-1-494244-7 頁 2008 発行
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タイトル ( eng )
Dynamical inhomogeneity of liquid Te near the melting temperature proved by the inelastic x-ray scattering measurements
作成者
Hosokawa Shinya
Matsuda Kazuhiro
Baron Q.R. Alfred
収録物名
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
20
49
開始ページ 494244-1
終了ページ 494244-7
抄録
High-frequency dynamics of liquid Te near the melting temperature has been investigated by the inelastic x-ray scattering measurements. Dynamic structure factors S(Q; E) are obtained at 500, 650 and 800 ±C. Acoustic excitation is ascertained at each temperature: its Q- dependent phase velocity v(Q) switches from high-frequency value vIXS to the ultrasonic value vs at some momentum transfer (Q = Qtrans). With decreasing temperature, both the positiveness (≡ (vIXS - vs)=vs) and the effective length (≡ 2π/Qtrans) increase, which means that the structural relaxation in liquid Te changes much in this temperature region. With the aid of the thermodynamic formulation, we show that it should be an evidence of the dynamical inhomogeneity: it can be much enhanced by the M-NM transition which exists in the supercooled region. The dynamical inhomogeneity may be induced by the second critical phenomena which is similar to liquid water.
NDC分類
物理学 [ 420 ]
言語
英語
資源タイプ 学術雑誌論文
出版者
IOP Publishing Ltd
発行日 2008
権利情報
Copyright (c) Institute of Physics and IOP Publishing Limited 2009.
出版タイプ Author’s Original(十分な品質であるとして、著者から正式な査読に提出される版)
アクセス権 オープンアクセス
収録物識別子
[ISSN] 0953-8984
[DOI] 10.1088/0953-8984/20/49/494244
[NCID] AA10672168
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/20/49/494244