Human Error Management Paying Emphasis on Decision Making and Social Intelligence : Beyond the Framework of Man-Machine Interface Design
Fourth International Workshop on Computational Intelligence & Applications Proceedings : IWCIA 2008
1-12 頁
2008-12 発行
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0-5-1-Murata.pdf
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種類 :
全文
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タイトル ( eng ) |
Human Error Management Paying Emphasis on Decision Making and Social Intelligence : Beyond the Framework of Man-Machine Interface Design
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作成者 |
Murata Atsuo
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収録物名 |
Fourth International Workshop on Computational Intelligence & Applications Proceedings : IWCIA 2008
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開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 12 |
抄録 |
How latent error or violation induces a serious accident has been reviewed and a proper addressing measure of this has been proposed in the framework of decision making, emotional intelligence (EI) and social intelligence (SI) of organization and its members. It has been clarified that EI and SI play an important role in decision making. Violations frequently occur all over the world, although we definitely understand that we should not commit violations, and a secret to prevent this might exist in the enhancement of both social intelligence and reliability. The construction of social structure or system that supports organizational efforts to enhance both social intelligence and reliability would be essential. Traditional safety education emphasizes that it is possible to change attitudes or mind toward safety by means of education. In spite of this,accidents or scandals frequently occur and never decrease. These problems must be approached on the basis of the full understanding of social intelligence and limited reasonability in decision making. Social dilemma (We do not necessarily cooperate in spite of understanding its importance, and we sometimes make decision not to select cooperative behavior. Non-cooperation gives rise to a desirable result for an individual. However, if all take non-cooperative actions, undesirable results are finally induced to all.) must be solved in some ways and the transition from relief (closed) society to global (reliability) society must be realized as a whole. New social system, where cooperative relation can be easily and reliably obtained, must be constructed to support such an approach and prevent violation-based accidents.
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NDC分類 |
技術・工学 [ 500 ]
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言語 |
英語
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資源タイプ | 会議発表論文 |
出版者 |
IEEE SMC Hiroshima Chapter
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発行日 | 2008-12 |
権利情報 |
(c) Copyright by IEEE SMC Hiroshima Chapter.
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出版タイプ | Version of Record(出版社版。早期公開を含む) |
アクセス権 | オープンアクセス |
収録物識別子 |
[ISSN] 1883-3977
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