Arbitrary choice of basic variables in density functional theory. II. Illustrative applications

Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics Volume 69 Issue 16 Page 165118-1-165118-10 published_at 2004-04-28
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Title ( eng )
Arbitrary choice of basic variables in density functional theory. II. Illustrative applications
Creator
Higuchi Masahiko
Source Title
Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume 69
Issue 16
Start Page 165118-1
End Page 165118-10
Abstract
Our recent extended constrained-search theory [M. Higuchi and K. Higuchi, Phys. Rev. B 69, 035113 (2004)] enables us to choose arbitrary quantities as the basic variables of density functional theory. In this paper, we apply it to several cases. In the case in which the occupation matrix of localized orbitals is chosen as a basic variable, we can obtain the single-particle equation which is equivalent to that of the LDA + U method. The theory also leads to the Hartree-Fock-Kohn-Sham equation by letting the exchange energy be a basic variable. Furthermore, if the quantity associated with the density of states near the Fermi level is chosen as a basic variable, the resulting single-particle equation includes the additional potential which could mainly modify the energy-band structures near the Fermi level.
Language
eng
Resource Type journal article
Publisher
American Physical Society
Date of Issued 2004-04-28
Rights
Copyright (c) 2004 American Physical Society.
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 1098-0121
[DOI] 10.1103/PhysRevB.69.165118
[NCID] AA11187113
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.165118