Conscientious Objection in Japan in Contrast to that in Europe

広島平和科学 23 巻 25-39 頁 2001 発行
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タイトル ( eng )
Conscientious Objection in Japan in Contrast to that in Europe
作成者
Ichikawa Hiromi
収録物名
広島平和科学
Hiroshima Peace Science
23
開始ページ 25
終了ページ 39
収録物識別子
[PISSN] 0386-3565
[EISSN] 2434-9135
[NCID] AN00213938
抄録
In this short paper, I will briefly survey conscientious objection in Japan from Meiji period to the present in contrast to that of Europe. The idea of right to conscientious objection has been developed from ancient Roman Empire and especially during and after the two world wars. And now in Europe conscientious objection is recognized as one of the basic human rights. In Japan as conscription was introduced, there were several revolts against it. Now a few people tried to and did escape from conscription by various means. They did not have any idea to refuse any governmental order for one's conscience. Christians also tried to follow both the State's and the God's order. After the defeat in 1945, Japan has no conscription and therefore the right to conscientious objection has never drawn attention. But we can see some ideas in connection with conscientious objection among civil movements.
NDC分類
平和学 [ 319 ]
言語
英語
資源タイプ 紀要論文
出版者
広島大学平和科学研究センター
発行日 2001
出版タイプ Version of Record(出版社版。早期公開を含む)
アクセス権 オープンアクセス
収録物識別子
[ISSN] 0386-3565
[NCID] AN00213938