2-Aminopurine inhibits leptin receptor signal transduction

European Journal of Pharmacology 553 巻 1-3 号 61-66 頁 2006-12-28 発行
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タイトル ( eng )
2-Aminopurine inhibits leptin receptor signal transduction
作成者
Matsunami Naomi
Nagahama Tomoko
Okuma Yasunobu
Takizawa Tsuyoshi
Nomura Yasuyuki
収録物名
European Journal of Pharmacology
553
1-3
開始ページ 61
終了ページ 66
抄録
Leptin is an important circulating signal for regulation of food intake and body weight. In the present study, we investigated the effect of 2-aminopurine (2-AP), an inhibitor of double-strand RNA-activated protein kinase (PKR), on leptin signal transduction. 2-AP dose-dependently inhibited leptin-induced phosporylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) in HEK293 cells stably transfected with the Ob-Rb leptin receptor. On the other hand, we observed only slight inhibition of leptin-induced STAT3 activation by purine treatment, indicating that the inhibitory effect will be dramatically enhanced in the presence of an amino group. 2-AP did not inhibit PMA-induced ERK activation, indicating that the effect may be leptin-signal specific. The inhibitory effect of 2-AP was not mediated by newly synthesized protein because the inhibitory effect of 2-AP on leptin-induced STAT3 activation was not abrogated in the presence of the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide. Interestingly, leptin did not induce PKR activation, suggesting that the effect of 2-AP on leptin signal may be independent of PKR. Finally, 2-AP inhibited leptin-induced phosphorylation of the Ob-Rb leptin receptor. These results provide evidence of a novel action of 2-AP, i.e., inhibition of activation of leptin signal transduction at the level of the Ob-Rb leptin receptor.
著者キーワード
leptin
2-aminopurine
signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3)
extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)
double-strand RNA-activated protein kinase (PKR)
Ob-Rb leptin receptor
NDC分類
医学 [ 490 ]
言語
英語
資源タイプ 学術雑誌論文
出版者
Elsevier
発行日 2006-12-28
権利情報
Copyright (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd.
出版タイプ Author’s Original(十分な品質であるとして、著者から正式な査読に提出される版)
アクセス権 オープンアクセス
収録物識別子
[ISSN] 0014-2999
[DOI] 10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.09.044
[NCID] AA00639687
[PMID] 17070518
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.09.044 ~の異版である