学習意欲や動機づけに関する概念の整理へ向けて
広島外国語教育研究 8 号
85-96 頁
2005-03-31 発行
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この文献の参照には次のURLをご利用ください : https://doi.org/10.15027/15397
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h-gaikokugokenkyu8_85.pdf
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種類 :
全文
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タイトル ( jpn ) |
学習意欲や動機づけに関する概念の整理へ向けて
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タイトル ( eng ) |
A Framework for Clarifying the Conceptual Ambiguity of Motivation
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作成者 | |
収録物名 |
広島外国語教育研究
Hiroshima Studies in Language and Language Education
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号 | 8 |
開始ページ | 85 |
終了ページ | 96 |
収録物識別子 |
[PISSN] 1347-0892
[NCID] AA11424332
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抄録 |
This paper is intended as a proposal of a framework for delineating concepts related to motivation. There seems to be conceptual confusion among teachers and researchers as to what motivation, or gakushuu iyoku in Japanese, refers to. Various meanings are attached to the words due to the multifaceted nature of motivation. In this paper, motivation is discussed from a theoretical point of view. A particular emphasis is placed on the situation-specific dimension of motivation because teachers tend to talk about motivation by referring to students' behaviors in class, rather than their relatively stable, trans-situational traits. Such a task-specific perspective is taken in studies on state motivation, which posit that learners appraise tasks to interpret and form mental representations about them. Thus, motivation is broadly divided into two different levels, i.e., learners' stable traits and temporal, fluctuating state motivation resulting from appraisal of classroom tasks. Since appraisal seems to be what teachers are most concerned with in talking about students' motivation, learners' appraisal is discussed in detail by integrating motivational concepts from literature in psychology as well as applied linguistics. Theories suggest that learners appraise tasks to form mental representations with regard to value and expectancy. Value is a general motivational concept which includes the aspects of appraisal on interest, relevance, utility, and cost. Expectancy is a general concept reflecting the learner's confidence to complete the task. These two general aspects of representations will consequently affect goal setting, or in other words, intention.
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NDC分類 |
教育 [ 370 ]
心理学 [ 140 ]
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言語 |
日本語
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資源タイプ | 紀要論文 |
出版者 |
広島大学外国語教育研究センター
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発行日 | 2005-03-31 |
出版タイプ | Version of Record(出版社版。早期公開を含む) |
アクセス権 | オープンアクセス |
収録物識別子 |
[ISSN] 1347-0892
[NCID] AA11424332
|