主要部後置型言語の動詞産出における構造的プライミング効果 : 日本語の能動・受動文を用いた検討

Structural Priming Effects in the Verb Production in Head-final Languages : Evidence from active and passive sentences in Japanese

鄧 瑩

広島大学大学院教育学研究科紀要. 第二部, 文化教育開発関連領域

Bulletin of the Graduate School of Education, Hiroshima University. Part. II, Arts and science education

In previous studies, the residual activation account has been proposed in order to investigate the structural priming (SP) effect in head-initial languages (e.g., English). The present study investigated the possibility of applying the same model in Japanese, a headfinal language, using a sentence completion task to examine the SP effect in the production of passives. SP effects were found in both Experiment 1 which used a canonical word order primes and Experiment 2 which employed a scrambled word order primes, when verbs were generated by participants. These results indicated that the residual activation account of SP could be applied to Japanese. Moreover, these findings suggested a combined SP process in our study, in which the verb prediction during sentence comprehension interacted with the activation of lexical-syntactic nodes (combinatorial nodes) which representing certain syntactic rules in production. Additionally, various implications of sentence production mechanism in Japanese were discussed, from the perspective of the predictive mechanism proposed in the field of sentence processing.

structural priming

passive sentence

head-final language

sentence production

sentence comprehension

構造的プライミング

受動文

主要部後置型言語

文産出

文理解

日本語 [ 810 ]

日本語

広島大学大学院教育学研究科

[ISSN] 1346-5554

[NCID] AA11618725