Historical Development of the Undergraduate Educational Model at BIT from the Perspective of Suzhi Education

Higher Education Forum 18 巻 89-105 頁 2021-03 発行
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タイトル ( eng )
Historical Development of the Undergraduate Educational Model at BIT from the Perspective of Suzhi Education
作成者
PANG Haishao
WANG Qing
BAO Rui
収録物名
Higher Education Forum
18
開始ページ 89
終了ページ 105
収録物識別子
[PISSN] 2432-9614
[NCID] AA1187795X
抄録
From the perspective of suzhi education, this study analyses the historical development of the undergraduate educational model at Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT). It could be argued that BIT’s talent-cultivating system’s transformations from 1940 to 2020 echo Chinese higher education’s reform and development. This study concludes that BIT has experienced four phases: (1) from advocacy for general-specialized education’s integration to general education’s disappearance, (2) from the rectification of specialized education to the germination of suzhi and general education, (3) the flourishing of suzhi education and general education, and (4) the establishment of the Shuyuan System. The case of BIT reflects Chinese higher education’s development and the process of transforming from meritocracy to popularization. Chinese universities have changed their paradigm from emphasizing specialized education to highlighting suzhi education, as well as from focusing on training students into specialists to stressing students’ holistic development.
著者キーワード
Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT)
general education
Shuyuan system
suzhi education
undergraduate educational model
言語
英語
資源タイプ 紀要論文
出版者
Research Institute for Higher Education, Hiroshima University
発行日 2021-03
出版タイプ Version of Record(出版社版。早期公開を含む)
アクセス権 オープンアクセス
収録物識別子
[ISSN] 2432-9614
[ISBN] 978-4-86637-031-6
[NCID] AA1187795X