Studies on Morphology and Cytochemistry in Blood Cells of Ayu Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis

Nakada Kojin

Fujisawa Kuniyasu

Horiuchi Hiroyuki

Furusawa Shuichi

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

Peripheral blood cells from ayu, Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis, were separated using a density gradient. Blood cells were then smeared using Shandon Cytospin and subjected to cytochemical staining. Blood cells were categorized based on morphological and cytochemical characteristics, and the density fractionation range and nucleus area/cell area ratio were observed. Lymphocytes are distinguished from neutrophils by their basophilic cytoplasm and Golgi-like field. The features of chromatin in thrombocytes are different from those of lymphocytes or neutrophils, but some small neutrophils have similar chromatin. Therefore, it is necessary to perform peroxidase staining to distinguish small neutrophils from thrombocytes. Basophils have large basophilic granules in cytoplasm. Based on density fractionation of blood cells, thrombocytes in the low-density area were separated from other blood cells. Identification of peripheral blood cells from ayu was possible with these staining methods. Monocytes/macrophages from spleen are specifically positive for esterase staining by α-naphthyl butyrate. As a result, thrombocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils, basophils and monocytes/macrophages were identified in smears from peripheral blood or spleen tissue. In this paper, we confirmed that the peripheral blood corpuscles of ayu are able to be identified using the present staining methods.

ayu

characterization

classification

Percoll

peripheral blood

Animal husbandry [ 640 ]

eng

公益社団法人日本獣医学会

Copyright (c) 2014 The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/>.

[ISSN] 1347-7439

[ISSN] 0916-7250

[NCID] AA10796138

[DOI] 10.1292/jvms.13-0584

[URI] https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jvms/76/5/76_13-0584/_article/