Characteristics of Vertebral Abnormalities of Medaka as a Water Pollution Indicator

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Title ( eng )
Characteristics of Vertebral Abnormalities of Medaka as a Water Pollution Indicator
Title ( jpn )
水質汚濁指標としてのメダカの脊椎骨異常の特性
Creator
Hiraoka Yukio
Okuda Hisanori
Source Title
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume 32
Issue 3
Start Page 261
End Page 266
Journal Identifire
[PISSN] 0018-2052
[EISSN] 2433-7668
[NCID] AA00664312
Abstract
We exposed red medaka at different developmental stages to various levels of cadmium, zinc, oxadiazon emulsion and fenitrothion emulsion to determine whether these fish represent useful biological indicators of water quality. We found that the incidence of vertebral abnormalities was the highest when eggs or newly hatched fry were exposed to the heavy metals or agricultural chemicals, that the chemicals exerted a greater adverse effect on the vertebral structure of medaka than did the examined metals, and that the centrum is the most sensitive vertebral indicator of induced damage. Our results suggest that medaka represent useful biological indicators of water quality.
Keywords
Medaka
Water pollution indicator
Vertebral abnormalities
NDC
Medical sciences [ 490 ]
Language
eng
Resource Type departmental bulletin paper
Publisher
Hiroshima University School of Medicine
Date of Issued 1983-09
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 0018-2052
[NCID] AA00664312
[PMID] 6643105