A Statistical Evaluation on the Age and Sex Distribution of Basal Serum Gastrin and Gastric Acid Secretion in Subjects with or without Peptic Ulcer Disease

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Title ( eng )
A Statistical Evaluation on the Age and Sex Distribution of Basal Serum Gastrin and Gastric Acid Secretion in Subjects with or without Peptic Ulcer Disease
Title ( jpn )
健常者および消化性潰瘍における血清ガストリン,胃液分泌の年令性分布について
Creator
Tahir Hamid
Sumii Koji
Haruma Ken
Tari Akira
Uemura Naomi
Shimizu Hideaki
Sumioka Masaaki
Inaba Yoshiro
Kumamoto Takashi
Matsumoto Yuji
Sanuki Eiko
Hirata Ken
Suenaga Kenji
Hidaka Toru
Kajiyama Goro
Miyoshi Akima
Source Title
Hiroshima Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume 33
Issue 2
Start Page 125
End Page 130
Journal Identifire
[PISSN] 0018-2052
[EISSN] 2433-7668
[NCID] AA00664312
Abstract
The basal serum gastrin concentration and stimulated gastric acid secretion (MAO) were measured in 837 patients at Hiroshima University Hospital.

The basal serum gastrin concentration was significantly higher in males than females in the control group (normal and atrophic gastritis) and it was similar in patients with duodenal (DU) and gastric ulcer (GU), while MAO was significantly higher in males than females in all the groups.

The basal serum gastrin concentration increased and MAO decreased with age in the control group. In patients with DU and GU the basal serum gastrin concentration did not change but MAO decreased with age. In patients with DU below 20 years of age, both the basal serum gastrin concentration and MAO were higher than those of age above 20, and were higher than those of the control group less than 20 years old.

These findings may support the concept that in the control group increased gastrin release and decreased MAO with age result from achlorhydria or hypochlorhydria or from atrophy of the gastric mucosa; however, in patients with DU, especially in younger patients, gastrin plays a role in hypersecretion of gastric juice.
Keywords
Age
Sex
Gastrin
Gastric acid
Peptic ulcer
NDC
Medical sciences [ 490 ]
Language
eng
Resource Type departmental bulletin paper
Publisher
Hiroshima University School of Medicine
Date of Issued 1984-06
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 0018-2052
[NCID] AA00664312
[PMID] 6480375