Conversion of ethanol to propylene over HZSM-5(Ga) co-modified with lanthanum and phosphorous
Applied Catalysis A: General Volume 417
Page 137-144
published_at 2012
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Title ( eng ) |
Conversion of ethanol to propylene over HZSM-5(Ga) co-modified with lanthanum and phosphorous
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Creator |
Furumoto Yoshiyasu
Ide Yusuke
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Source Title |
Applied Catalysis A: General
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Volume | 417 |
Start Page | 137 |
End Page | 144 |
Abstract |
Conversion of ethanol to propylene was carried out over HZSM-5(Ga) co-modified with lanthanum and phosphorous (La/P/HZSM-5(Ga)). The propylene yield was strongly dependent on both the La/Ga and P/Ga ratios, and the highest value of ca.29 C-% was obtained at a P/Ga ratio of 1 and a La/Ga ratio of 0.4. FT-IR, P-31 MAS NMR, and Ga-71 MAS NMR measurements demonstrate that the introduced lanthanum reacts with the pre-introduced phosphorous to regenerate some of Bronsted acid sites (Si(OH)Ga), and accordingly, the Bronsted acid sites are homogeneously distributed within the zeolite framework. In addition, the catalytic stability as well as the catalytic activity of HZSM-5(Ga) was effectively enhanced by co-modification with lanthanum and phosphorous because of the suppression of carbonaceous deposition and elimination of gallium from the zeolite framework.
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Keywords |
Ethanol
Propylene
ZSM-5
Phosphorous
Lanthanum
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NDC |
Biology [ 460 ]
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Language |
eng
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Resource Type | journal article |
Publisher |
Elsevier Science BV
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Date of Issued | 2012 |
Rights |
(c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Publish Type | Author’s Original |
Access Rights | open access |
Source Identifier |
[ISSN] 0926-860X
[DOI] 10.1016/j.apcata.2011.12.034
[NCID] AA10821202
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2011.12.034
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