水素添加による高級炭化水素系燃料の希薄燃焼の改善

日本機械学會論文集. B編 Volume 65 Issue 637 Page 3191-3195 published_at 1999-09-25
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Title ( jpn )
水素添加による高級炭化水素系燃料の希薄燃焼の改善
Title ( eng )
An Improvement of Lean Combustion Characteristics of Heavy-Hydrocarbon Fuels with Hydrogen Addition
Creator
Sakai Yukio
Source Title
日本機械学會論文集. B編
Volume 65
Issue 637
Start Page 3191
End Page 3195
Abstract
The Lewis numbers of lean heavy-hydrocarbon fuels are larger than unity, and hence, their flames are prone to extinction in a shear flow, which occurs in a turbulent combustion. Here, propane is used as a representative fuel of heavy-hydrocarbon fuels because the Lewis number of lean propane/air mixtures is larger than unity, and an attempt to improve its combustion characteristics by hydrogen addition has been made. A tubular flame burner is used to evaluate its improvement, since a rotating, streched vortex flow is established in the burner. The results show that with hydrogen additon, the fuel concentration, the flame diameter and the flame temperatuire at extinction are reduced and its combustion characteristics are imporved. However, it is found that the effective equivalence ration at extinction cannot become so small as that of lean methane/air mixture, which has a Lewis number less than unity.
Keywords
Lean Combustion
Hydrogen Addition
Flame Temperature
Extinction
Effective Equivalence Ratio
Tubular Flame
NDC
Technology. Engineering [ 500 ]
Language
jpn
Resource Type journal article
Publisher
一般社団法人日本機械学会
Date of Issued 1999-09-25
Rights
社団法人日本機械学会
本文データは学協会の許諾に基づきCiNiiから複製したものである
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 0387-5016
[NCID] AN00187441
[NAID] 110002395621 isVersionOf