登校拒否に関する社会的態度の時代的変遷 : 登校拒否の予後研究(1)

Transition of social attitude towards school refusal

Tatara Mikihachiro

Ichimaru Totaro

Morita Hiroshi

Yamamoto Masami

Yoshida Miho

Tsujikawa Masato

Morimoto Chikako

広島大学教育学部紀要. 第一部, 心理学

Bulletin of the Faculty of Education, Hiroshima University. Part 1, Psychology division

This paper is a forestep to examine the prognosis of school refusals. Consideration was made on; 1) trends of studies on school refusals, and 2) changesin the use of terms over times. Also, studies on prognosis of school refusals were reviewed.

Firstly, to examine the trend, numbers and changes in source of references were investigated. Secondly, changes in the use of terms, such as "tokokyohi", "gakkokyofusho", "futoko", "gakkogirai", and their definitions are considered. And thirdly, studies on prognosis of school refusals were reviewed. Subjects, methods, results, and characteristics of prognosis studies are reviewed. It was made clear that many studies point out factors such as personal factors, family, and others (e.g. therapy) to have effect on prognosis of school refusals, but studies examined the actual process of prognosis were not many. Few studies attempted to find indexes which could stand as a measure of prognosis.

school refusal

prognosis

social attitude

Psychology [ 140 ]

jpn

広島大学教育学部

[ISSN] 0919-8652

[NCID] AN1044240X