南宋期浙東海港都市の停滞と森林環境 <シンポジウム : 広域経済圏と中世都市>
史學研究 Issue 220
Page 40-60
published_at 1998-05-31
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SigakuKenkyu_220_40.pdf
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種類 :
fulltext
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Title ( jpn ) |
南宋期浙東海港都市の停滞と森林環境 <シンポジウム : 広域経済圏と中世都市>
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Title ( eng ) |
Economic Stagnation of the Zhedong (浙東) seaport cities and deterioration of forest environments in the Southern Song period
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Creator |
Oka Motoshi
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Source Title |
史學研究
The Review of the Study of History : Shigaku Kenkyu
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Issue | 220 |
Start Page | 40 |
End Page | 60 |
Journal Identifire |
[PISSN] 0386-9342
[NCID] AN00100206
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Abstract |
In the researches on pre-modern Chinese history, its economic development has been overemphasized until quite recently, although the economic revolution in the medieval China did not continue for such a long time; the Chinese economy fell into a decline in the fourteenth century and there were indications of this decline already in the Southern Song period. In this paper, I analyze the economic stagnation in the Zhedong seaport cities and the deterioration of forest environments in this area.
A large population growth because of the migration from north China and an excessive increase of shipbuilding which was carried out against Chin (金) empire caused not only a severe lack of woods for fuels and ships but also a grave forest destruction, especially in the Liangzhe-lu (両浙路). The shortage of ships affected the maritime transportation. The forest destruction made the sand to flow from the bare hills in the downstream and the seaports. Moreover, it caused the flood to increase in occurrence in the Southern Song period. |
NDC |
General history of Asia [ 220 ]
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Language |
jpn
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Resource Type | departmental bulletin paper |
Publisher |
広島史学研究会
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Date of Issued | 1998-05-31 |
Publish Type | Version of Record |
Access Rights | open access |
Source Identifier |
[ISSN] 0386-9342
[NCID] AN00100206
|