Structural instability and the metal–non-metal transition in expanded fluid metals
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids Volume 353 Issue 32-40
Page 3348-3357
published_at 2007-10-15
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Title ( eng ) |
Structural instability and the metal–non-metal transition in expanded fluid metals
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Creator |
Tamura Kozaburo
Matsuda Kazuhiro
Ishikawa Daisuke
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Source Title |
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Volume | 353 |
Issue | 32-40 |
Start Page | 3348 |
End Page | 3357 |
Abstract |
X-ray diffraction, small angle X-ray scattering and inelastic X-ray scattering measurements for fluid Hg in the wide density range up to the supercritical region have been carried out using synchrotron radiation at SPring-8. We obtained the static and dynamic structure factors as a function of temperature, pressure and density. Based on the results we found that there exist medium-range fluctuations accompanying the metal–non-metal transition in fluid Hg. The scale of the fluctuations was about 10 A in space and sub-picoseconds in time. We discuss the possibility that such structural instability induces the metal–non-metal transition in expanded fluid Hg.
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Keywords |
Acoustic properties and phonons
Liquid alloys and liquid metals
Diffraction and scattering measurements
Microstructure
Phases and equilibria
Structure
X-rays
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Language |
eng
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Resource Type | journal article |
Publisher |
Elsevier B.V.
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Date of Issued | 2007-10-15 |
Rights |
Copyright (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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Publish Type | Author’s Original |
Access Rights | open access |
Source Identifier |
[ISSN] 0022-3093
[DOI] 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.05.124
[NCID] AA00703560
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.05.124
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