Spin State Transition in LaCoO3 Studied Using Soft X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy and Magnetic Circular Dichroism

Physical Review Letters Volume 97 Issue 17 Page 176405-1-176405-4 published_at 2006-10-26
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Title ( eng )
Spin State Transition in LaCoO3 Studied Using Soft X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy and Magnetic Circular Dichroism
Creator
Haverkort Maurits W.
Hu Zhiwei
Cezar Júlio C.
Burnus Tobias
Hartmann Helena
Reuther Marco
Zobel C.
Lorenz Thomas
Brookes Nicholas B.
Hsieh Hui-Huang
Lin Hong-Ji
Chen Chien-Te
Tjeng L. Hao
Source Title
Physical Review Letters
Volume 97
Issue 17
Start Page 176405-1
End Page 176405-4
Abstract
Using soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy and magnetic circular dichroism at the Co-L2,3 edge, we reveal that the spin state transition in LaCoO3 can be well described by a low-spin ground state and a triply degenerate high-spin first excited state. From the temperature dependence of the spectral line shapes, we find that LaCoO3 at finite temperatures is an inhomogeneous mixed-spin state system. It is crucial that the magnetic circular dichroism signal in the paramagnetic state carries a large orbital momentum. This directly shows that the currently accepted low- or intermediate-spin picture is at variance. Parameters derived from these spectroscopies fully explain existing magnetic susceptibility, electron spin resonance, and inelastic neutron data.
Language
eng
Resource Type journal article
Publisher
American Physical Society
Date of Issued 2006-10-26
Rights
Copyright (c) 2006 The American Physical Society.
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 0031-9007
[DOI] 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.176405
[NCID] AA00773679
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.176405