Superconductor-Insulator Transition in a Two-Dimensional Array of Resistively Shunted Small Josephson Junctions

Physical Review Letters Volume 85 Issue 9 Page 1974-1977 published_at 2000-08-28
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Title ( eng )
Superconductor-Insulator Transition in a Two-Dimensional Array of Resistively Shunted Small Josephson Junctions
Creator
Yamaguchi Takahide
Kanda Akinobu
Ootuka Youiti
Kobayashi Shun-ichi
Source Title
Physical Review Letters
Volume 85
Issue 9
Start Page 1974
End Page 1977
Abstract
We have fabricated two-dimensional (2D) small-Josephson-junction arrays of which each Al-AlOx-Al junction is shunted by a Cr resistor. The arrays with large junction resistance and large charging energy show a transition from insulating to superconducting behavior when the shunt resistance is lowered below a critical value, which is close to 2RQ ( RQ≡h/4e2 = 6.45 kΩ). The measured phase diagram is consistent with theories of quantum-fluctuation-driven and dissipation-driven phase transitions in the 2D Josephson-junction array with Ohmic shunt resistors.
Language
eng
Resource Type journal article
Publisher
American Physical Society
Date of Issued 2000-08-28
Rights
Copyright (c) 2000 American Physical Society.
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 0031-9007
[DOI] 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1974
[NCID] AA00773679
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.64.132510