Strela-1, the First Soviet computer: Political success and technological failure
IEEE Annals of the History of Computing Volume 28 Issue 3
Page 18-31
published_at 2006-07
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| File | |
| Title ( eng ) |
Strela-1, the First Soviet computer: Political success and technological failure
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| Creator | |
| Source Title |
IEEE Annals of the History of Computing
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| Volume | 28 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Start Page | 18 |
| End Page | 31 |
| Abstract |
Which computer was developed first in the Soviet Union? Which one was first successful? Such questions are difficult to answer, but recently declassified archival material may hold the key. The story of the Strela illustrates how competing interests—as institutions and factions jockeyed to gain political advantage-helped determine the fate of this computer, a political success but a technological failure.
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| Keywords |
The former Soviet Union
he USSR Academy of Sciences
Strela computer
BESM computer
SKB-245
ITMVT
Mikhail A. Lavrentev
Nikolai G. Bruevich
Centralized Pluralism
Political Patronage
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| NDC |
Mathematics [ 410 ]
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| Language |
eng
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| Resource Type | journal article |
| Publisher |
IEEE
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| Date of Issued | 2006-07 |
| Rights |
Copyright (c) 2006 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE.
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| Publish Type | Version of Record |
| Access Rights | open access |
| Source Identifier |
[ISSN] 1058-6180
[DOI] 10.1109/MAHC.2006.56
[NCID] AA10824528
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org//10.1109/MAHC.2006.56
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