広島大学大学院工学研究科研究報告 Volume 59 Issue 1
published_at 2010

相関均衡の解概念に基づくネットワーク形成に関する数理モデルの構築

Construction of Mathematical Model for Network Formation Based on Solution Concept of Correlated Equilibrium
Kambara Rika
Nishizaki Ichiro
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BullGradSchEng-HiroshimaUniv_59-1_Kambara-et-al.pdf
Abstract
Berninghaus et al. (2007) slightly modify the mathematical model of network formation by Bala and Goyal (2000), and show that a periphery-sponsored star network is a strict Nash equilibrium. To examine the validity of this model, they also conduct laboratory experiments, and obtain inconsistent results with the theoretical prediction. In this paper, assuming implicit coordination of players in network formation processes, we give an explanation for the behavior of the experimental subjects from a point of view of the notion of correlated equilibria.
Keywords
network formation
Nash equilibrium
correlated equilibrium
decision making