哲学 42 号
1990-10-25 発行

孟子の心と気 : 儒家における身体論序説

The thought of Xin (心) and Qi (気) on Mengzi (孟子). : An introduction to monism of a mind and body on Confucianist.
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Tetsugaku-JHiroshimaPhiloSoc_42_83.pdf
Abstract
Mengzi (孟子) regarded Xing (性) as perfect and sole reality. This thought means to unify man's naturality and existence.

And, he asserted that the essence of a man is man's Xin (心). But, the meaning of that is based on the thought of Tian (天). On the other side, he makes much of Haoran-zhi-qi (浩然之気). It Qi (気) is pass through man's body and the Cosmos. The reasonabuly, man is able to return to Tian (天) through the Haoran-zhi-qi (浩然之気). Man's mind and body are based on Tian (天). So, he thinks man is a creature that a mind and a body are unified.