This study aims to clarify influences of the viewpoint which Shozo SHIMADA(1898-1960) emphasized about organising teaching materials of physical education in the Seijo elementary school at the viewpoint of Shozo SHIMADA in case of Toichiro HATA(1906-). The results are summarised as follows: (19Shimada emphasized organising teaching materials of physical education without harming the characteristics of physical exercises. On the other hand HATA did'nt recognize accurately differences between gymnastics and athletics. (2)SHIMADA was aware of the necessity of paying attention to the characteristics of activities about children in case of organising teaching materials of physical education. However HATA did'nt study teaching-learning process in his classroom in order to clarify the characteristics of activities about children.