タスク研究におけるタスク効果の指標 : 意味交渉・訂正フィードバック・Language Related Episodeの違いに着目して
Use this link to cite this item : http://doi.org/10.15027/45601
ID | 45601 |
file | |
title alternative | Measures of Task Effects: Comparison among Negotiation of Meaning, Corrective Feedback, and Language-Related Episode
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creator |
Kimura, Noriko
Itoh, Aki
Kuroda, Ryoko
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subject | 意味交渉
訂正フィードバック
Language Related Episode
タスク
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NDC |
Education
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abstract | A growing number of task studies have examined which tasks provide increased focus in language forms incidents. Researchers have used negotiation of meaning, corrective feedback. and language-related episodes (LREs) as measures of focus. However, each measure relates to different aspects of dialogue. Therefore, the results of task studies may differ depending on the measure employed. The present study was conducted to investigate which measure extracts more focus-on-form incidents regarding grammar. The participants were 20 low-intermediate-level and 14 high-intermediate-level students undertaking an intensive Japanese-language program in the United States. Using two conversation tasks, I made a comparison of how the frequency of focus-on-form incidents differed with the three measures. I found that each measure resulted in a different number of focus-on-form incidents. Regardless of the students' ability level, LREs produced the greatest number of focus-on-form incidents. Negotiation of meaning has been utilized as a measure for focus-on-form incidents in many task studies; however, it extracted hardly any focus-on-form incidents in the present investigation.
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journal title |
Bulletin of the Department of Teaching Japanese as a Second Language, Hiroshima University
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issue | Issue 25
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start page | 29
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end page | 36
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date of issued | 2015-03-25
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publisher | 広島大学大学院教育学研究科日本語教育学講座
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issn | 1347-7226
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ncid | |
language |
jpn
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nii type |
Departmental Bulletin Paper
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HU type |
Departmental Bulletin Papers
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DCMI type | text
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format | application/pdf
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text version | publisher
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rights | Copyright (c) 2015 広島大学大学院教育学研究科日本語教育学講座
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department |
Graduate School of Education
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他の一覧 |