Thermochemical energy storage by water-splitting via redox reaction of alkali metals

Energy Procedia Volume 49 Page 927-934 published_at 2014
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Title ( eng )
Thermochemical energy storage by water-splitting via redox reaction of alkali metals
Creator
Source Title
Energy Procedia
Volume 49
Start Page 927
End Page 934
Abstract
The reaction cycles for water-splitting based on redox reactions of alkali metals are composed of four reactions, which are hydrogen generation by solid-liquid reaction, metal separation by thermolysis, oxygen generation by hydrolysis, and phase transition of the metal. Although all the cycles theoretically require more than 1000 °C in thermodynamic equilibrium condition, the reaction temperature are reduced to below 800 °C by non−equilibrium techniques using phase transition of metal vapor. In this work, thermodynamic analyses are performed by using the parameters such as operating temperature and partial pressures of the products obtained by the experiments to determine that the alkali metal redox cycles are potential hydrogen production technique as thermochemical energy storage.
Keywords
thermochemical hydrogen production
water-splitting
alkali metals
non-equilibrium process
entropy contrl
Descriptions
Selection and peer review by the scientific conference committee of SolarPACES 2013 under responsibility of PSE AG. Final manuscript published as received without editorial corrections.
NDC
Chemistry [ 430 ]
Language
eng
Resource Type journal article
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd.
Date of Issued 2014
Rights
(c) 2013 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[DOI] 10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.100
[ISSN] 1876-6102