過剰適応概念の検討と再考 : 過剰適応の子どもは親からどのように見られているのか

Examination and reconsideration of over-adaptation: How are junior high-school children and undergraduates with over-adaptation evaluated by their parents?

今田 奈緒

阿部 夏希

中島 健一郎

広島大学心理学研究

Hiroshima Psychological Research

[PISSN] 1347-1619

[EISSN] 2759-0968

[NCID] AA11616129

The purpose of our study was to reveal how parents (father or mother: total N=953) perceive over-adapted junior high school students (N=384) and undergraduates (N=569) in order to validate a scale for over-adaptation (OAS-RS: Kazama & Hiraishi, 2018). From the results of the cluster analysis based on OAS-RS scale scores, 4 clusters for junior high school students and 5 clusters for undergraduates were extracted. These clusters commonly included an over-adapted group (high levels of self-inhibition and other-oriented attitudes) and a self-inhibition group (only a high level of self-inhibition: internal maladjustment tendency). The main results of ANOVA indicated that the self-rated scores of self-inhibition and other-oriented attitudes were significantly higher than parent-rated scores, suggesting that the parents underestimated the over-adaptation tendency of their over-adapted and self-inhibited children. Our study thus contributed to validating a scale for over-adaptation (OAS-RS).

over-adaptation

OAS-RS

evaluation by others

日本語

広島大学大学院人間社会科学研究科心理学講座

Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University

日本学術振興会

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

過剰適応者の早期発見に向けたチェックリストの開発と介入プログラムへの展開

過剰適応者の早期発見に向けたチェックリストの開発と介入プログラムへの展開

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