タイにおける「公正な教育のための基金」による格差是正措置に関する予備的検討 : 福祉としての教育の観点から

Equitable Education Fund for Resolving Education Disparities in Thailand: Preliminary examination from education as welfare perspective

牧 貴愛

大森 万理子

広島大学大学院人間社会科学研究科紀要. 教育学研究

Bulletin of the Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University. Studies in education

[ISSN] 2436-0333

[NCID] AA12909086

This paper reports a study on the Equitable Education Fund (EEF) that was established to respond to education disparities in Thailand. Content analysis of the EEF Act and annual reports revealed that EEF provides a variety of financial assistance to financially deprived and/or opportunity-denied children and youth in basic and pre-primary education. EEF emphasizes cooperation of the public and private sectors to expand opportunities in technical and vocational education and training in response to the shortage of skilled labor. It also provides scholarship for a university-based teacher education program that recruits students from remote schools, who are expected to return to their mother schools to contribute to quality education and development of remote communities. From education as welfare perspective, EEF projects do not fully include the opportunity-denied children as the act follows certain financial criteria to make the selection. The paper concludes that the inclusion of these children would call for the expansion of welfare functions of education such as allocation of school social workers.

Thailand

Disparities in education

Education as welfare

タイ

教育格差

福祉としての教育

日本語

広島大学大学院人間社会科学研究科

Copyright (c) 2020 人間社会科学研究科

[ISSN] 2436-0333

[NCID] AA12909086