友人・家族との食事が精神的健康に及ぼす影響 : 心理的な支援の享受と支援の提供を媒介変数とした検討

広島大学心理学研究 19 号 21-29 頁 2020-03-31 発行
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タイトル ( jpn )
友人・家族との食事が精神的健康に及ぼす影響 : 心理的な支援の享受と支援の提供を媒介変数とした検討
タイトル ( eng )
Relationship between mental health and eating together with friends and family frequently
作成者
小林 亮太
収録物名
広島大学心理学研究
Hiroshima Psychological Research
19
開始ページ 21
終了ページ 29
収録物識別子
[PISSN] 1347-1619
[EISSN] 2759-0968
[NCID] AA11616129
抄録
The frequency of eating with friends and/or family (i.e., eating together) has been reported to have a positive effect on mental health. More specifically, the reception of psychological support from others (e.g., my friend calms my feelings) and the provision of psychological support for others (e.g., I tell my friend that the situation also has positive aspects) during the shared meal times are proposed to mediate the relationships between eating together frequently and mental health. However, these possibilities are not yet confirmed. The present study examined whether reception of psychological support and/or provision of psychological support mediate the relationship between eating together frequently and mental health. In total, 135 Japanese undergraduate students were asked to complete a questionnaire regarding the frequency of eating together, reception of psychological support, and provision of psychological support. In addition, we measured stress responses and positive moods in daily lives as indices of mental health. The path analysis showed that eating together frequently had a positive effect on the provision of psychological support and daily positive mood, but not for stress responses. In addition, the provision of psychological support mediated the relationship between the frequency of eating together and daily positive mood. However, the reception of psychological support did not mediate the relationship between frequency of eating together and mental health. Based on these results, it can be considered that eating together with friends and family frequently promotes the provision of psychological support for others during meal, which improves mental health in turn.
著者キーワード
eating together
family meals
interpersonal emotion regulation
social support
内容記述
本論文は小林夏月さん (指導教員: 渡辺はるか先生 (目白大学)) の卒業研究を基に,新たな解析などを追加する形で構成されている。
言語
日本語
資源タイプ 紀要論文
出版者
広島大学大学院教育学研究科心理学講座
発行日 2020-03-31
出版タイプ Version of Record(出版社版。早期公開を含む)
アクセス権 オープンアクセス
収録物識別子
[ISSN] 1347-1619
[NCID] AA11616129