Porphyrin‐uptake in liposomes and living cells using an exchange method with cyclodextrin

RSC Advances Volume 5 Issue 127 Page 105279-105287 published_at 2015-12-08
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Title ( eng )
Porphyrin‐uptake in liposomes and living cells using an exchange method with cyclodextrin
Creator
Hino Shodai
Mae Tomoya
Tsuchiya Yuki
Tsukamoto Manami
Yasuhara Kazuma
Shigeto Hajime
Akiyama Motofusa
Source Title
RSC Advances
Volume 5
Issue 127
Start Page 105279
End Page 105287
Abstract
The water‐solubilisation of porphyrin derivatives is very important for biological applications. Although liposomal drug carriers for porphyrin derivatives have shown significant promise in the field of medicinal chemistry (e.g., as sensitisers for photodynamic therapy), it is currently not possible to prepare lipid‐membrane‐incorporated tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) with a high concentration of TPP using conventional methods. In this study, we have succeeded in preparing lipid-membrane‐incorporated TPP and zinc(II) tetraphenylporphyrin (ZnTPP) from the corresponding TPP or ZnTPP•cyclodextrin complex using the exchange method in lipid‐membranes composed of liposomes. Furthermore, the exchange method allowed for the incorporation of TPP or ZnTPP into the plasma membranes of HeLa cells. However, it was not possible to prepare lipid‐membrane‐incorporated porphyrin derivatives with polar and hydrophilic groups in the meso positions using this exchange reaction.
Descriptions
Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Experimental procedures, 1H NMR spectra, DLS measurements, cryo-TEM images, phase contrast and fluorescence images. See DOI: 10.1039/c5ra24985
This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI a Grant‐in‐Aid for Scientific Research (B) (Grant No. 25288037) and a Grant‐in‐Aid for Young Scientists (A) (Grant No. 24681028).
NDC
Chemistry [ 430 ]
Language
eng
Resource Type journal article
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Date of Issued 2015-12-08
Rights
This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Source Identifier
[ISSN] 2046-2069
[DOI] 10.1039/c5ra24985f