UV and IR Spectroscopic Studies of Cold Alkali Metal Ion-Crown Ether Complexes in the Gas Phase

Journal of the American Chemical Society 133 巻 31 号 12256-12263 頁 2011-08-10 発行
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タイトル ( eng )
UV and IR Spectroscopic Studies of Cold Alkali Metal Ion-Crown Ether Complexes in the Gas Phase
作成者
Boyarkin Oleg V.
Kusaka Ryoji
Rizzo Thomas R.
収録物名
Journal of the American Chemical Society
133
31
開始ページ 12256
終了ページ 12263
抄録
We report UV photodissociation (UVPD) and IR-UV double-resonance spectra of dibenzo-18-crown-6 (DB18C6) complexes with alkali metal ions (Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, and Cs+) in a cold, 22-pole ion trap. All the complexes show a number of vibronically resolved UV bands in the 36000-38000 cm-1 region. The Li+ and Na+ complexes each exhibit two stable conformations in the cold ion trap (as verified by IR-UV double-resonance), whereas the K+, Rb+, and Cs+ complexes exist in a single conformation. We analyze the structure of the conformers with the aid of density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In the Li+ and Na+ complexes, DB18C6 distorts the ether ring to fit the cavity size to the small diameter of Li+ and Na+. In the complexes with K+, Rb+, and Cs+, DB18C6 adopts a boat-type (C2v) open conformation. The K+ ion is captured in the cavity of the open conformer thanks to the optimum matching between the cavity size and the ion diameter. The Rb+ and Cs+ ions sit on top of the ether ring, because they are too large to enter the cavity of the open conformer. According to time-dependent DFT calculations, complexes that are highly distorted to hold metal ions open the ether ring upon S1-S0 excitation, and this is confirmed by extensive low-frequency progressions in the UVPD spectra.
内容記述
This is a preprint of an article published by American Chemical Society in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2011, available online: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ja2046205.
This work is supported by Grant-in-Aids (Grant No. 21350016) for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan and the Swiss National Science foundation through grant 200020_130579.
NDC分類
化学 [ 430 ]
言語
英語
資源タイプ 学術雑誌論文
出版者
American Chemical Society
発行日 2011-08-10
権利情報
Copyright (c) 2011 American Chemical Society
出版タイプ Author’s Original(十分な品質であるとして、著者から正式な査読に提出される版)
アクセス権 オープンアクセス
収録物識別子
[ISSN] 0002-7863
[DOI] 10.1021/ja2046205
[DOI] http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja2046205 ~の異版である
[PMID] 21728334